Finance
Accountant Career Guide: How to Get In, Move Up & Earn More
Public accounting associates work long hours during tax season (January–April) and audit busy season, with 55–70 hour weeks not uncommon. Corporate accountants in industry follow more predictable rhythms with intense month-end and quarter-end close periods punctuated by relatively lighter weeks.
Career Path & Salary Progression
| Level | Title | Years Exp | Salary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry | Staff Accountant / Audit Associate | 0–2 yrs | $55,000 |
| Mid | Senior Accountant / Senior Associate | 2–5 yrs | $79,000 |
| Senior | Accounting Manager / Audit Manager | 5–8 yrs | $110,000 |
| Lead/Manager | Controller / Senior Manager | 8–12 yrs | $145,000 |
| Executive | CFO / VP Finance | 12+ yrs | $210,000 |
Median base salary estimates. Total compensation at tech companies may include equity and bonuses worth 20–80% above base.Full salary breakdown →
Top Skills for Accountants
GAAPFinancial Statement PreparationTax ComplianceAuditExcel (advanced)ERP Systems (SAP, Oracle)QuickBooksInternal ControlsAccount ReconciliationVariance Analysis
How to Get Started
- Bachelor's in Accounting — required for most entry-level positions
- 150 credit hours for CPA licensure (often requires an additional year or Master's)
- Proficiency in accounting software (QuickBooks, SAP, Oracle, or NetSuite)
- Internship at a public accounting firm or corporate accounting department
Certifications Worth Getting
- CPA (Certified Public Accountant) — the primary credential
- CMA (Certified Management Accountant)
- CIA (Certified Internal Auditor)
- EA (Enrolled Agent) for tax specialists
- CISA for IT audit
Industry Outlook
Accounting demand remains steady at 4% projected growth through 2032, with a growing shortage of licensed CPAs as fewer graduates sit for the exam. CPA holders command a consistent 10–15% salary premium and face less automation risk than routine bookkeeping roles.
Where Accountants Find Jobs
LinkedInIndeedAICPA Career CenterRobert Half Finance & AccountingGlassdoorBig Four career pages (direct)